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What Is Quartz Made Of? Facts and Information

Quartz countertops have become one of the most popular surfaces in Pakistani kitchens. But what exactly are they made of? Here are the key facts about quartz composition, manufacturing and benefits.

By FB Marble & Granite, Lahoreยทยท2 min read
Apline Quartz slab from FB Marble Lahore, suited to quartz crystals and finished slab
Apline Quartz from our stock in Lahore. Ideal for: quartz crystals and finished slab.

What Is Quartz?

Quartz is a mineral made of silicon and oxygen (silicon dioxide). It is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth and one of the hardest, rating 7 on the Mohs scale. It occurs naturally in granite, sandstone, quartzite and as crystals.

What Are Quartz Countertops Made Of?

  • About 90โ€“93% crushed natural quartz โ€” provides hardness and durability.
  • About 7โ€“10% polymer resin โ€” binds the quartz particles and makes the surface non-porous.
  • Pigments โ€” create colours and patterns.
  • Optional additives โ€” glass, mirror chips or metallic flecks for special designs; UV stabilisers in some products.
Composition pie chart โ€“ what is quartz made of infographic by FB Marble
Composition pie chart.

How Are Quartz Countertops Made?

  1. Quartz is crushed into granules and powder.
  2. It is mixed with resin and pigments.
  3. The mix is spread into moulds.
  4. Slabs are compressed under vacuum and vibration.
  5. They are cured with heat.
  6. Slabs are calibrated to thickness and polished.

Why Are Quartz Countertops a Good Option for Homes?

Many Colour Options

Quartz colour options โ€“ what is quartz made of infographic by FB Marble
Quartz colour options.

From pure whites to marble-looks and deep blacks โ€” FB Marble offers more than 80 designs.

Durable

Hard, scratch-resistant and chip-resistant.

Low Maintenance

Non-porous, so no sealing is ever required.

Hygienic

No pores for bacteria to grow in.

Consistent

Slabs match closely, which helps in large kitchens.

Limitations

  • Heat-sensitive resin โ€” use trivets.
  • Not for outdoor sunlight.
  • Harsh chemicals can damage the surface.

How Much Do Quartz Countertops Cost?

Quartz ranges from mid to premium depending on design, brand and fabrication. FB Marble provides current rates on request.

Talk to FB Marble

FB Marble & Granite has supplied and installed natural stone across Pakistan since 2001. Visit our showroom at 51 Y Jamun, Bedian Road, near the DHA Phase 5-6 Interchange, Lahore, or WhatsApp +92 323 4148908 with your measurements for a free quote. Browse our granite, marble, quartz, porcelain and onyx collections on fbmarble.com.

Frequently asked questions

Is quartz radioactive or unsafe?

No โ€” quartz countertops are safe for homes. Dust is only a concern during fabrication, which professionals handle with wet cutting.

Why is resin needed?

It binds the quartz and makes the surface non-porous.

Is quartz the same as quartzite?

No โ€” quartzite is a natural stone.

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Want to see these stones in person?

Visit our showroom at Bedian Road, DHA Phase 6, Lahore, ask for free samples, or send us your measurements for a quote.

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